Welcome to this Bible study of Matthew. Try to answer these questions reading the scripture passages given. The questions marked " * " are more advanced, perhaps, you'd like to see if you can answer them. Those questions labeled " § " are private and need only be shared when you feel comfortable doing so. Of necessity, the questions cannot be based on all translations. The Revised Standard Version and the New International Version are the primary sources, however, use whatever version you enjoy. The LORD will bless your daily commitment to the study of his word.


The previous lesson explored the beginnings of the Israelites as told in the book of Genesis. The creation story unfolded in awesome grandeur only to end in the tragedy of separation from GOD. The bulk of the book focused on the adventures of the offspring of Abraham. Their unwavering faith is an inspiration for our lives as we build our own spiritual relationship.

This lesson returns to the story of Christ Jesus. The author of Matthew presents the Messiah as the fulfillment of Jewish Prophecy by quoting scripture more than any of the other gospel writers. As such, the purpose of this gospel is to argue that Jesus the Christ, rather than starting a new religion, continues the existing religion of Judaism.

The first four chapters of Matthew chart the beginnings of Jesus' earthly life, starting with his birth and continuing to his baptism and ministry. In chapters five through eight, the behaviors which reflect those who live in the kingdom of heaven are articulated in succinct commandments. These are not new teachings which would be unfamiliar to the audience. On the contrary, each of the commandments are consistent with Hebraic thought and Levitical LAW. Further, by emphasizing the inward attitude as well as the outward action, the standard has been raised.

Chapters nine through twenty-one chronicle the ministry of Jesus with healings and many parables. Once again, these parables do not present new ideas, but continue to illuminate the Hebrew scripture. The gospel closes with a Passion Narrative ending in the resurrection and the commission of the disciples.

When you have completed this study of Matthew's Gospel, you will understand how Jesus the Christ is the fulfillment of Jewish messianic prophecy. This will give you confidence and hope as you see how GOD has controlled history to open a relationship to you that you may share in the kingdom of heaven. You will come to understand the depth to which your commitment to the kingdom of heaven governs your temporal relationships when you learn the tough standard given by Jesus both through commandment and parable.

The next lessons concerns itself with the book of Exodus. It begins with the life of Moses as a child and youth. The escape from Egypt's bondage is dramatically narrated with incredible miracles. The remainder of the book tells the story of the Israelites in the Sinai Desert where the ritual and structure of the Hebrew religion was established through Moses from the LORD our GOD.


 

Day One Matthew 1:1-17

 

Day Two Matthew 1:18-25

 

Day Three Matthew 2:1-12

 

Day Four Matthew 2:13-23

 

Day Five Matthew 3:1-10

 

Day Six Matthew 3:11-17


 

Day One Matthew 4:1-11

 

Day Two Matthew 4:12-25

 

Day Three Matthew 5:1-26

 

Day Four Matthew 5:27-48

 

Day Five Matthew 6:1-18

 

Day Six Matthew 6:19-34


 

Day One Matthew 7:1-14

 

Day Two Matthew 7:15-29

 

Day Three Matthew 8:1-17

 

Day Four Matthew 8:18-34

 

Day Five Matthew 9:1-17

 

Day Six Matthew 9:18-38


 

Day One Matthew 10:1-23

 

Day Two Matthew 10:24-42

Day Three Matthew 11:1-19

 

Day Four Matthew 11:20-30

 

Day Five Matthew 12:1-23

 

Day Six Matthew 12:24-50


 

Day One Matthew 13:1-30

 

Day Two Matthew 13:31-58

 

Day Three Matthew 14:1-13

 

Day Four Matthew 14:14-36

 

Day Five Matthew 15:1-20

 

Day Six Matthew 15:21-39


 

Day One Matthew 16:1-12

 

Day Two Matthew 16:13-28

 

Day Three Matthew 17:1-13

 

Day Four Matthew 17:14-27

 

Day Five Matthew 18:1-14

 

Day Six Matthew 18:15-35


 

Day One Matthew 19:1-15

 

Day Two Matthew 19:16-30

 

Day Three Matthew 20:1-19

 

Day Four Matthew 20:20-34

 

Day Five Matthew 21:1-22

example: Zechariah 9:9 matches with Matthew 21:5, and its subject is "your king"

 

Day Six Matthew 21:23-46


 

Day One Matthew 22:1-22

 

Day Two Matthew 22:23-45

 

Day Three Matthew 23:1-22

 

Day Four Matthew 23:23-39

 

Day Five Matthew 24:1-25

 

Day Six Matthew 24:26-51


 

Day One Matthew 25:1-23

 

Day Two Matthew 25:24-46

 

Day Three Matthew 26:1-38

 

Day Four Matthew 26:36-75

 

Day Five Matthew 27:1-4

 

Day Six Matthew 27:15-31


 

Day One Matthew 27:32-56

 

Day Two Matthew 27:57-66

 

Day Three Matthew 28:1-10

 

Day Four Matthew 28:11-20

 

Day Five Matthew

 

Day Six Matthew


Recommended Reading
Jeanne Marie de la Motte Guyon (née Bouvier)

 

Summary

You have completed the fifth lesson, and are half of the way through the first volume. More importantly, you have developed that habits which are growing your spiritual relationship. Savor your accomplishment, and reflect on what it means to you.

The Gospel according to Matthew was written for converts from Judaism. Early in Christian History, Irenaeus and Origen attest to this. In addition there is more frequent use of the Hebrew Scriptures than the other Synoptic Gospels and John's Gospel (Robertson's Harmony of the Gospels 93 quotations in Matthew, 49 in Mark, 80 in Luke, and 33 in John).

The discourses that Matthew records at length distinguish this Gospel, and emphasize the principles, scope, and movements of the Messianic kingdom (5-7; 13; 24, 25). This is to demonstrate that the Christ Jesus fulfilled Messianic prophecy and thus was Israel's Messiah, who would establish the promised kingdom. The early christians were given an authoritative explanation that faith in Jesus involved no repudiation of the Hebrew Scriptures. On the contrary, Matthew presents Jesus as the goal tward which the prophets had pointed to in revelation.

The theme of discipleship is the first discourse (5-7). The simple commandments are as difficult to enact as they are to ignore. It has influenced people to courageous actions. "It was a passage from the Bible that had first set Ghandi meditatingon nonviolence. He had been overwhelmed by Christ's admonition to his followers to turn the other cheek to their aggresors. The little man had already applied the doctrine to himself, stoically submitting tot he beatings of numerous white aggressors. The philosophy of an eye for an eye led only to a world of the blind,he reasoned. You don't change a man's convitions by chopping off his head or infuse his heart with a new spiritu by putting a bullet through it. Violence only brutalizes the violent and embitters its victims. Gandhi sought a doctrine that would force change by example of the good, reconcile men with the strength of GOD instead of dividing them by the strength of man." Collins, Larry; Lapierre, Dominique; Freedom at Midnight Simon and Schuster, NYC, NY, US, p54.

By making one or two verses your guide for each day, chapters 5 through 7, can revitalize your spiritual relationship with a new direction and purpose.

In the next lesson, the Book of Exodus will tell us of the origin of the Hebrew liturgy. Moses is one of the great men responsible for founding a religion. A religion that was still vibrant and active in the time of Jesus. When John refers to his cousin as the "Lamb of God", he is making reference to the events of Moses and the Exodus from Egypt.